Facet Joint Syndrome (Lumbar, Cervical, and Thoracic)

Facet joint syndrome is a common source of spinal pain that occurs when the facet joints, the small stabilizing joints located between and behind adjacent vertebrae, become inflamed or degenerate. These joints allow the spine to bend, twist, and extend, and are present throughout the lumbar (lower back), cervical (neck), and thoracic (mid-back) regions. The condition can develop from normal wear and tear, injury, repetitive stress, or arthritis. As the cartilage within the facet joints breaks down, the bones may rub together, causing inflammation, pain, and stiffness. Facet joint syndrome is a frequent cause of chronic neck and back pain. At Spinal Interventions, we use diagnostic medial branch blocks to confirm the facet joints as the pain source, followed by targeted treatments such as radiofrequency ablation to provide long-lasting relief.